Players and Positions

Full ice hockey games are played with six players from each team on the ice, which is considered full strength. (For players age 6U & 8U, games are played cross-ice, which provides them with a more engaging and age-appropriate game experience.) Each team has one goaltender, two defensemen and three forwards. The players are allowed to change with their teammates on the bench during play or stoppages of play following a whistle.

The center is the player that takes the face offs.  Centers are a key position as they often have more defensive responsibilities than the wings but are also expected to produce offensively by scoring goals or setting up their teammates.
 
The left wing and right wing flank the center on face offs. While they have defensive assignments in their own zone, these two forwards often have a slightly more offensive mindset than centers.  Despite their titles, the wingers are not always confined to one side of the ice.
 
Defensemen usually are set up behind the forwards. The defensemen’s main objective is preventing the opposition from scoring and assisting the forwards in getting the puck out of the defensive zone.  They can also contribute on the offensive side but usually don't play as deep in the offensive zone.
 
The last line of defense is the goaltender. The goaltender’s only job is prevent the opponent from scoring. The goalie wears different equipment than the forwards and defensemen, specifically designed to provide more protection and assist them in stopping the puck.

Three Zones of Play

The defensive zone is the area between the goal which your team is defending and the first blue line. This is the zone that your team tries to prevent the opponent from scoring in.

The neutral zone is the area between the two blue lines.

The offensive zone is the area between the second blue line and the opposing team's net. This is the zone in which your team is trying to score.  

During the second period, teams will switch the sides of the ice that they are defending.  Therefore, the zone that was initially their defensive zone becomes their offensive zone and vice versa.  The teams return to their initial nets and zones for the third period.